Water Softener Cycle Diagram

Water softener regeneration cycle time is about two hours.

Water softener cycle diagram.

This happens at the softener s normal flowrate or 1 5 3 gpm ft3 resin for 25 30 minutes. Following the displacement cycle all excess salt and hardness in the chloride form must be rinsed from the unit. Backwash 10 minutes. It is not recommended to use water during a water softener.

A standard whole house water softener works on the principle of ion exchange called cation exchange it conditions or softens hard water by substituting sodium chloride salt for hard minerals such as calcium magnesium and iron. This is known as the water softener backwash cycle. Water softener regeneration is the process which the softener system removes the existence of calcium and magnesium as well as other minerals and dirt from the water. A cold water branch before the water softener doesn t necessarily indicate a problem.

How water softeners work if you have hard water a water softener is the solution to spotty dishes dry skin and limescale buildup in pipes and appliances. The brine solution and hard water minerals are flushed from the tank into a nearby drain. Here s how just one system can dramatically improve your water. An expert explanation and diagram of how a conventional water softener softens hard water.

It s standard procedure to branch off one cold water line to supply outdoor hose connections and sometimes another to the kitchen sink and. Pre rinse if the water softener is put directly into service after regeneration then a pre rinse is not required. Water softener regeneration cycle times. How much water a water softener uses during its regen backwash cycle depends on the water hardness salt dose and resin tank size as well as the number of steps in the cycle.

Water softeners regenerate by removing trapped contaminants and replacing them with either sodium or potassium depending on which chemical you put in the brine tank. To regenerate that is removing calcium and magnesium that has accumulated in the water softener the regen cycle may use between 30 and 100 gallons of water over 1 2 hours of the regenration cycle again depending on softener model size water hardness 1 grain of hardness is about 17 ppm of calcium magnesium in the water salt dose and. The typical water softener regeneration cycle water volume will be between 60 150 gallons 230 550l. The resin beads are renewed and ready to collect hard water minerals again.

The following steps are involved with regeneration.